Leviticus 23:16-24
Acts 2:1 two wave Num 28:26 leaven Lev 7:13; Matt 13:33 the firstfruits Lev 23:10; Exod 22:29, Exod 23:16, Exod 23:19, Exod 34:22, Exod 34:26; Num 15:17, Num 15:19-21; Deut 26:1-2; Prov 3:9-10; Rom 8:23; 1Cor 15:20; Jas 1:18; Rev 14:4 seven lambs Lev 23:12-13; Num 28:27-31; Mal 1:13-14 with their Num 15:4-12 one kid Lev 4:23-28, Lev 16:15; Num 15:24, Num 28:30; Rom 8:3; 2Cor 5:21 two lambs Lev 3:1-17, Lev 7:11-18 wave them Lev 23:17, Lev 7:29-30; Exod 29:24; Luke 2:14; Eph 2:14 holy to Lev 7:31-34, Lev 8:29, Lev 10:14-15; Num 18:8-12; Deut 18:4; 1Cor 9:11 proclaim Lev 23:2, Lev 23:4; Exod 12:16; Deut 16:11; Isa 11:10 a statute Lev 23:14; Gen 17:7; Exod 12:17; Num 18:23 Lev 19:9-10; Deut 16:11-14, Deut 24:19-21; Ruth 2:3-7, Ruth 2:15, Ruth 2:16-23; Job 31:16-21; Ps 41:1-3, Ps 112:9; Prov 11:24-25; Isa 58:7-8, Isa 58:10; Luke 11:41; 2Cor 9:5-12; To the institution of the feast of pentecost is annexed a repetition of that law, by which they were required to leave the gleanings of their fields, and the corn that grew on the ends of the butts, for the poor. It may come in here as a thing which the priests must take occasion to remind the people of, when they brought their first-fruits, intimating to them, that to obey even in this small matter was better than sacrifice; and that unless they were obedient, their offerings should not be accepted. It also taught them that the joy of harvest should express itself in charity to the poor, who must have their due out of what we have, as well as God his. They that are truly sensible of the mercy they receive from God, will without grudging shew mercy to the poor. In the seventh Num 10:10, Num 29:1-6; 1Chr 15:28; 2Chr 5:13; Ezra 3:6; Ps 81:1-4, Ps 98:6; Isa 27:13; 1Cor 15:52; 1Thess 4:16 a memorial Zichron terooâh, here rendered "a memorial of blowing the trumpets" properly signifies a memorial of triumph or shouting for joy. This festival is generally called the feast of trumpets; and, though the Scriptures have not expressly declared the reason of its celebration, yet, as it fell in the seventh month of the sacred year, which was the first of the civil year, that is, the month Tisri, answering to our September, the opinion very generally embraced by both Jews and Christians is, that it was a memorial of the creation of the world, at which "the sons of God shouted for joy," (Job 38:7); and which is supposed, not altogether without reason, to have been at this season of the year. The month Tisri was not only anciently, but still is, reckoned by the Jews the first month of the year; and the feast of tabernacles, kept in this month, was said to be, as it is correctly rendered in the margin, "at the revolution of the year," (Exod 34:22); importing, that at this season the year had revolved, and was beginning anew. So that this feast was the new year's day, on which the people rejoiced in a grateful remembrance of God's benefits, and implored his blessing for the future year. Lev 25:9
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