Revelation of John 16:12
Upon the great river, the river Euphrates ( επ τον ποταμον τον μεγαν τον Ευφρατην ). The sixth trumpet brings up the river Euphrates also (9:14), only there επ with the locative, while here επ with the accusative. Note triple use of the article τον here.Was dried up ( εξηρανθη ). First aorist (prophetic) passive of ξηραινω (14:15). Cf. Zec 10:11.
That may be made ready ( ινα ετοιμασθη ). Purpose clause with ινα and the first aorist passive of ετοιμαζω. Common verb in Rev. (8:6; 9:7, 15; 12:6; 19:7; 21:2).
The way for the kings ( η οδος των βασιλεων ). Objective genitive βασιλεων.
That come from the sunrising ( των απο ανατολης ελιου ). "Those from the rising of the sun," the kings from the east (cf. Mt 2:2) in their march against Rome. Parthia in particular resisted Rome before Trajan's day.
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