Luke 6:44
Is known ( γινωσκετα ). The fruit of each tree reveals its actual character. It is the final test. This sentence is not in Mt 7:17-20, but the same idea is in the repeated saying (Mt 7:16, 20): "By their fruits ye shall know them," where the verbepignosesthe means full knowledge. The question in Mt 7:16 is put here in positive declarative form. The verb is in the plural for "men" or "people," συλλεγουσιν. See on Mt 7:16.
Bramble bush ( βατου ). Old word, quoted from the LXX in Mr 12:26; Lu 20:37 (from Ex 3:6) about the burning bush that Moses saw, and by Stephen (Ac 7:30, 35) referring to the same incident. Nowhere else in the N.T. "Galen has a chapter on its medicinal uses, and the medical writings abound in prescriptions of which it is an ingredient" (Vincent).
Gather ( τρυγωσιν ). A verb common in Greek writers for gathering ripe fruit. In the N.T. only here and Re 14:18f.
Grapes ( σταφυλην ). Cluster of grapes.
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