‏ Job 31:16-21

     16. fail—in the vain expectation of relief (Job 11:20).

     17. Arabian rules of hospitality require the stranger to be helped first, and to the best.

     18. Parenthetical: asserting that he did the contrary to the things in Job 31:16, 17.

      he—the orphan.

      guided her—namely, the widow, by advice and protection. On this and "a father," see Job 29:16.

     19. perish—that is, ready to perish (Job 29:13).

     20. loins—The parts of the body benefited by Job are poetically described as thanking him; the loins before naked, when clad by me, wished me every blessing.

     21. when—that is, "because."

      I saw—that I might calculate on the "help" of a powerful party in the court of justice—("gate"), if I should be summoned by the injured fatherless.

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